Gliese 581 e

Planet· orbits the Sun

Gliese 581 e - the innermost and lightest confirmed planet (~2.5 Earth masses), a hot rocky world on a 3.1-day orbit. Never imaged.

Open in 3D viewSee Gliese 581 e in the live, interactive 3D map

Key facts

Mass
1.48 × 10²⁵ kg
2.48 M⊕
Year
3.15 Earth days
Distance from Gliese 581
4,188,740 km

Science

Physical

Mass
1.48 × 10²⁵ kg · 2.48 M⊕
Radius
Not measured

Orbital

Semi-major axis
4,188,740 km
Eccentricity
0.01
Inclination
0.00 °
Orbital period
3.1 days
Perihelion
4,146,853 km
Aphelion
4,230,628 km
Mean orbital velocity
96.8 km/s

Composition

Bulk composition
Presumed rocky (~2.5 Earth masses); never imaged.
Surface appearance
Appearance based on ESO/M. Kornmesser's artist's concept. No spacecraft has imaged this world, so its real appearance is unknown — The surface shown is an artistic representation, shown only in Vision mode; Realism shows a plain spectral colour.

Radiation & temperature

Insolation
15.8 S⊕ · 15.8× the sunlight Earth receives
Equilibrium temperature
554 K (281 °C)

Discovery & history

Method
Radial-velocity detection (stellar wobble)
Name
Designated 'e' as the first planet found around its star, following the IAU convention of lettering planets in discovery order from 'b'.

Announced in 2009 - at the time among the lowest-mass planets known around any main-sequence star.

Images

No official imagery available — this object has never been visited and no officially-licensed depiction exists.