Kepler-90 g

Planet· orbits the Sun

Kepler-90 g — a puffy gas giant (8.1 R⊕) on a 211-day orbit. Because its mass (~15 M⊕) is measured from the way the planets tug each other's transit times, its density is real — a remarkably low-density, inflated world. Never imaged.

Open in 3D viewSee Kepler-90 g in the live, interactive 3D map

Key facts

Mass
8.96 × 10²⁵ kg
15 M⊕
Radius
51,605 km
8.1× wider than Earth
Surface gravity
2.25 m/s²
23% of Earth's
Year
211 Earth days
Distance from Kepler-90
0.717 AU

Science

Physical

Mass
8.96 × 10²⁵ kg · 15 M⊕
Radius
51,605 km · 8.1× wider than Earth
Density
156 kg/m³ · 0.16× water
Surface gravity
2.25 m/s² · 23% of Earth's
Escape velocity
15.2 km/s · 1.36× Earth's

Orbital

Semi-major axis
0.717 AU
Eccentricity
0.0292
Inclination
0.00 °
Orbital period
210.7 days
Perihelion
0.696 AU
Aphelion
0.738 AU
Mean orbital velocity
37 km/s

Composition

Bulk composition
A gas giant (8.1 R⊕) whose mass (~15 M⊕) is measured from transit-timing variations, so its density is real — a remarkably inflated, low-density world of hydrogen and helium. Mass: Shaw et al. 2025; radius: Cabrera et al. 2014.
Cloud appearance
Appearance based on NASA/JPL-Caltech's artist's concept. No spacecraft has imaged this world, so its real appearance is unknown — The banded clouds shown are a representation of its class, shown only in Vision mode; Realism shows a plain spectral colour.

Radiation & temperature

Insolation
3.45 S⊕ · 3.45× the sunlight Earth receives
Equilibrium temperature
342 K (69 °C)

Discovery & history

Method
Transit detection
Name
Designated 'g' under the IAU convention that letters a star's planets 'b', 'c', 'd'... in the order found (the star is the unwritten 'a'); no IAU proper name has been assigned.

One of the seven planets confirmed around Kepler-90 in 2013. Its mass is measured from transit-timing variations among the crowded planets (Shaw et al. 2025); the radius is the Kepler discovery value (Cabrera et al. 2014, adopted by Shaw).

Images

No telescope has imaged this world — it is known only from the tiny dip it makes crossing its star. Only its host system has been pictured (see the system view); its true surface appearance is unknown.