Gliese 876 e

Planet· orbits Gliese 876

Gliese 876 e - the outermost planet, a Neptune-mass world (~15 Earth masses) completing the 1:2:4 resonant chain on a 124-day orbit. Never imaged.

Open in 3D viewSee Gliese 876 e in the live, interactive 3D map

Key facts

Mass
8.72 × 10²⁵ kg
14.6 M⊕
Year
124 Earth days
Distance from Gliese 876
0.334 AU

Science

Physical

Mass
8.72 × 10²⁵ kg · 14.6 M⊕
Radius
Not measured
No transit — radius is a model estimate for a ~15-Earth-mass Neptune; true size unknown.

Orbital

Semi-major axis
0.334 AU
From the NASA Exoplanet Archive (radial-velocity orbit)
Eccentricity
0.055
From the NASA Exoplanet Archive (radial-velocity orbit)
Inclination
0.00 °
From the NASA Exoplanet Archive (radial-velocity orbit)
Orbital period
124.3 days
From the NASA Exoplanet Archive (radial-velocity orbit)
Perihelion
0.316 AU
Computed from the orbital elements
Aphelion
0.353 AU
Computed from the orbital elements
Mean orbital velocity
29.3 km/s
Computed from the orbital elements

Composition

Bulk composition
A Neptune-class planet (~15 Earth masses) that slots exactly into the Laplace resonance — the first three-body resonance found beyond the Solar System. Never imaged.
Cloud appearance
Appearance based on ESO/M. Kornmesser's artist's concept. No spacecraft has imaged this world, so its real appearance is unknown — The banded clouds shown are a representation of its class, shown only in Visual mode; Realism shows a plain spectral colour.

Radiation & temperature

Insolation
0.111 S⊕ · 11% of the sunlight Earth receives
Computed from Gliese 876's luminosity and the orbital distance (inverse-square; Earth's sunlight = 1).
Equilibrium temperature
150 K (-123 °C)
Computed model value for its 124-day orbit — not measured.

Discovery & history

Method
Radial-velocity detection (stellar wobble)
Name
Designated 'e' under the IAU convention that letters a star's planets 'b', 'c', 'd'... in the order they are discovered (the star itself is the unwritten 'a').

Announced in 2010, it slotted exactly into a Laplace resonance with planets c and b - the first such three-body resonance found outside the Solar System.

Images

No official imagery available — this object has never been visited and no officially-licensed depiction exists.