Wolf 1061 b

Planet· orbits Wolf 1061

Wolf 1061 b - a hot rocky super-Earth (minimum mass ~1.9 Earth) whipping around the star every 4.9 days, too close to be temperate. Found from the star's wobble, so its mass is a minimum and its surface has never been seen.

Open in 3D viewSee Wolf 1061 b in the live, interactive 3D map

Key facts

Minimum mass
1.14 × 10²⁵ kg
1.91 M⊕
Year
4.89 Earth days
Distance from Wolf 1061
5,609,920 km

Science

Physical

Minimum mass (m·sin i)
1.14 × 10²⁵ kg · 1.91 M⊕
Radial-velocity detection measures m·sin i; the true mass depends on the unknown orbital inclination.
Radius
Not measured
No transit — radius is a model estimate for a ~1.9-Earth-mass world; true size unknown.

Orbital

Semi-major axis
5,609,920 km
From the NASA Exoplanet Archive (radial-velocity orbit)
Eccentricity
0.15
From the NASA Exoplanet Archive (radial-velocity orbit)
Inclination
0.00 °
From the NASA Exoplanet Archive (radial-velocity orbit)
Orbital period
4.9 days
From the NASA Exoplanet Archive (radial-velocity orbit)
Perihelion
4,768,432 km
Computed from the orbital elements
Aphelion
6,451,408 km
Computed from the orbital elements
Mean orbital velocity
83.5 km/s
Computed from the orbital elements

Composition

Bulk composition
A rocky super-Earth of minimum mass ~1.9 Earth, too hot to be temperate; found only from the star's wobble, never imaged.
Surface appearance
Appearance based on ESO/M. Kornmesser's artist's concept. No spacecraft has imaged this world, so its real appearance is unknown — The surface shown is an artistic representation, shown only in Visual mode; Realism shows a plain spectral colour.

Radiation & temperature

Insolation
7.25 S⊕ · 7.25× the sunlight Earth receives
Computed from Wolf 1061's luminosity and the orbital distance (inverse-square; Earth's sunlight = 1).
Equilibrium temperature
461 K (188 °C)
Computed model value for its 4.9-day orbit — not measured.

Discovery & history

Method
Radial-velocity detection (stellar wobble)
Name
Designated 'b' under the IAU convention that letters a star's planets 'b', 'c', 'd'... in the order they are discovered (the star itself is the unwritten 'a').

One of three planets announced in 2015 from HARPS radial-velocity data - the innermost of the family.

Images

No official imagery available — this object has never been visited and no officially-licensed depiction exists.