Themisto

Moon· orbits Jupiter

Themisto — moon of Jupiter.

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Key facts

Radius
4.5 km
Orbit around Jupiter
130 Earth days

Science

Physical

Radius (estimated)
4.5 km
Sized from its brightness assuming a dark (~0.04) surface — never resolved, so the true diameter (~9 km) could be off by a factor of two.

Orbit around Jupiter

Distance from Jupiter
7,407,427 km
From JPL orbital elements
Orbital period
130.3 days
From JPL orbital elements
Eccentricity
0.2734
From JPL orbital elements
Inclination to the J2000 equator
21.20 °
From JPL orbital elements

Radiation & temperature

Insolation
0.035 S⊕ · 4% of the sunlight Earth receives
Computed from the distance to the Sun (inverse-square; Earth's sunlight = 1), before any atmosphere.

Discovery & history

By
C.T. Kowal, E. Roemer (1975), S.S. Sheppard, D.C. Jewitt, Y.R. Fernandez, G. Magnier (2000)

Themisto was discovered in 1975, 2000 by C.T. Kowal and colleagues. Jupiter's moons are named after lovers, daughters and descendants of the god Jupiter (the Greek Zeus). Beyond its discovery and naming, little more about it has been individually recorded.

Images

No resolved image of this moon has been released: telescopes and passing spacecraft have recorded it only as a faint point of light.