Titania

Titania

Moon· orbits Uranus

Titania is the largest moon of Uranus — an icy, cratered world cut by enormous canyons (Messina Chasmata) that stretch over 1,500 km.

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Key facts

Mass
3.40 × 10²¹ kg
0.0463 Moon masses
Radius
789 km
45% of our Moon's radius
Surface gravity
0.365 m/s²
4% of Earth's
Day length
8.7 days
Orbit around Uranus
8.71 Earth days

Science

Physical

Mass
3.40 × 10²¹ kg · 0.0463 Moon masses
Radius
789 km · 45% of our Moon's radius
Density
1,653 kg/m³ · 1.7× water
Surface gravity
0.365 m/s² · 4% of Earth's
Escape velocity
758 m/s · 7% of Earth's

Orbit around Uranus

Distance from Uranus
267,226 km
Orbital period
8.7 days
Eccentricity
0.002
Inclination
0.10 °

Rotation

Rotation period
8.7 days
Tidal locking
Tidally locked to its parent

Temperature

Mean
70 K (-203 °C)

Composition

Bulk composition
About equal parts water ice and rock, with carbon-dioxide ice; possibly a thin subsurface ocean.

Radiation & temperature

Insolation
0.00264 S⊕ · 1/378 of the sunlight Earth receives
Bond albedo
0.17 · reflects 17% of incoming sunlight
Equilibrium temperature
60 K (-213 °C)
Measured mean temperature
70 K (-203 °C)
Greenhouse warming
+10 K

Discovery & history

Discovered
January 11, 1787
By
William Herschel
Method
Visual discovery (telescopic)
Name
Titania, queen of the fairies in Shakespeare's 'A Midsummer Night's Dream'.

Herschel discovered Titania, the largest moon of Uranus, in 1787 — six years after he found Uranus itself. Voyager 2's 1986 flyby revealed enormous fault valleys, including Messina Chasmata, stretching some 1,500 km across its icy face.

Images

Images from open archives · credit shown per image